Day Two: Advancing Livestock Breeding Through Hormonal Science and Assisted Reproductive Technologies

The sessions explored the reproductive cycle, ART intervention points, and the role of reproductive hormones in regulating cycle phases, follicular dynamics, and endocrinological processes. Participants gained valuable insights into how ARTs can be strategically applied to enhance livestock breeding efficiency and productivity.

The training also covered critical components of ART implementation, including the selection and preparation of donor and recipient animals, donor superovulation, recipient synchronization, sire selection, artificial insemination, embryo collection, grading, transfer, and preservation.

Participants further examined heat detection methods, oestrus signs, and hormonal protocols for synchronization and Fixed Time Artificial Insemination (FTAI), equipping them with practical approaches for improving reproductive management and breeding outcomes.

The theoretical sessions were complemented by hands-on laboratory training where participants gained practical experience in oocyte aspiration, in vitro fertilization (IVF), culture media handling, and embryo grading. The practical engagements provided an opportunity for participants to apply concepts learned and strengthen their technical skills in assisted reproductive technologies.